Prepare Chickpeas: Drain and rinse the soaked chickpeas. Ensure they are well-drained to achieve the best texture.
Blend Ingredients: In a food processor, combine the soaked chickpeas, onion, garlic, parsley, cilantro, cumin, coriander, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and cayenne pepper. Pulse until the mixture is coarsely ground but not puréed—you want some texture.
Check Consistency: Transfer the mixture to a bowl. If it seems too wet, add the flour a tablespoon at a time until the mixture holds together but is not overly sticky.
Form the Balls: With wet hands, take about 2 tablespoons of the mixture and roll it into a ball, about the size of a golf ball. Repeat with the remaining mixture.
Preheat Air Fryer: Preheat your air fryer to 375°F (190°C) for about 5 minutes.
Coat Falafel: Lightly spray or brush the formed falafel balls with olive oil, ensuring they are evenly coated for extra crispiness.
Air Fry: Place the falafel balls in the air fryer basket in a single layer, ensuring they are not touching. You may need to do this in batches depending on the size of your air fryer. Air fry at 375°F (190°C) for 15-18 minutes, flipping halfway through, until golden brown and crispy.
Serve: Once cooked, remove the falafel from the air fryer and let cool slightly. Serve warm with lemon wedges and your favorite dipping sauce, such as tahini dressing or hummus.
Notes
For a gluten-free option, use chickpea flour instead of all-purpose flour.